<resource xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:datacite="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4" xmlns:oaire="http://namespace.openaire.eu/schema/oaire/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://namespace.openaire.eu/schema/oaire/ https://www.openaire.eu/schema/repo-lit/4.0/openaire.xsd"><datacite:identifier identifierType="DOI">10.46298/societes-plurielles.2023.11297</datacite:identifier><datacite:alternateIdentifiers><datacite:alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="URL">http://societes-plurielles.episciences.org/11297</datacite:alternateIdentifier></datacite:alternateIdentifiers><datacite:creators><datacite:creator><datacite:creatorName>Whittaker, John</datacite:creatorName><datacite:givenName>John</datacite:givenName><datacite:familyName>Whittaker</datacite:familyName></datacite:creator><datacite:creator><datacite:creatorName>Darmangeat, Christophe</datacite:creatorName><datacite:givenName>Christophe</datacite:givenName><datacite:familyName>Darmangeat</datacite:familyName><datacite:affiliation>Université Paris Cité</datacite:affiliation><datacite:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ROR" schemeURI="https://ror.org/">https://ror.org/05f82e368</datacite:nameIdentifier><datacite:affiliation>Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces</datacite:affiliation><datacite:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ROR" schemeURI="https://ror.org/">https://ror.org/045r56524</datacite:nameIdentifier></datacite:creator></datacite:creators><datacite:titles><datacite:title xml:lang="en">“Here come the anthropos”: what is an archeologist for ?</datacite:title><datacite:title xml:lang="fr">« Voilà les anthropos » : à quoi sert un archéologue ?</datacite:title></datacite:titles><dc:description>Pour une publication sur Épisciences.</dc:description><dc:description>Whittaker John, 1997, “Here Come the Anthros. What Good is an Archaeologist?” in Andelson Jon (dir.), Anthropology Matters: Essays in Honor of Ralph A. Luebben, Grinnell College, Grinnell, p. 101-108.</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="en">Starting with a song denouncing anthropologists and prehistorians as disrespectful of the cultures they study, the article reflects on the relationship between lost cultures and their scientific study, drawing on the author’s personal experience. It then examines NAGPRA, the federal “Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act”, which in 1990 gave Native American communities extensive rights over various cultural properties and archaeological sites. He highlights the paradoxical, if not perverse, effects of such legislation, which has not necessarily contributed to a better knowledge (and recognition) of pre-colonial societies in North America.</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="fr">À partir d’une chanson dénonçant les anthropologues et des préhistoriens comme irrespectueux des cultures qu’ils étudient, l’article propose une réflexion sur le rapport entre les cultures disparues et leur étude scientifique inspirée de l’expérience personnelle de l’auteur. Il examine ensuite le NAGPRA, loi fédérale sur « la protection et le rapatriement des tombes des natifs américains » qui, en 1990, a conféré aux communautés amérindiennes des droits étendus sur divers biens culturels et sites archéologiques. Il souligne notamment les effets paradoxaux, sinon pervers, d’un tel dispositif législatif, qui n’a pas forcément contribué à une meilleure connaissance (et reconnaissance) des sociétés précoloniales d’Amérique du Nord.</dc:description><datacite:subjects><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">North America</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">NAGPRA</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">culture</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">archaeology</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">universalism</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">Sinagua</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">Amérique du Nord</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">NAGPRA</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">culture</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">archéologie</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">universalisme</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">Sinagua</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology</datacite:subject><datacite:subject subjectScheme="author">[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences</datacite:subject></datacite:subjects><oaire:licenseCondition startDate="2023-05-10 11:08:33" uri="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0">Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)</oaire:licenseCondition><datacite:dates><datacite:date dateType="Accepted">2023-05-10</datacite:date><datacite:date dateType="Issued">2023-05-10</datacite:date><datacite:date dateType="Available">2023-05-10</datacite:date></datacite:dates><dc:language>fra</dc:language><dc:publisher>Presses de l’Inalco</dc:publisher><oaire:resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="literature" uri="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">journal        article    </oaire:resourceType><datacite:relatedIdentifiers><datacite:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">https://hal.science/hal-04080834v1</datacite:relatedIdentifier><datacite:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISSN" relationType="IsPartOf">2557-9959</datacite:relatedIdentifier></datacite:relatedIdentifiers><datacite:rights rightsURI="http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2">open access</datacite:rights><oaire:file accessRightsURI="http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2" mimeType="application/pdf" objectType="fulltext">http://societes-plurielles.episciences.org/11297/pdf</oaire:file><oaire:version uri="http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85">VoR</oaire:version><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><oaire:citationTitle>Sociétés plurielles</oaire:citationTitle><oaire:citationVolume>Identity versus science? Science at the service of identity?</oaire:citationVolume><oaire:citationIssue>Articles</oaire:citationIssue><dcterms:audience>Researchers</dcterms:audience><dcterms:audience>Students</dcterms:audience></resource>